安装了vmware tools但是虚拟机在开机状态下无法共享文件夹

产生根源是因为Linux kernel升级之后，vmware-tools没有及时更新。

网上有个第三方的解决方案。测试centos6.4和Ubuntu 14.04 desktop可用

1、将vmware-tools复制出来

2、下载patch文件，链接见底部

3、

# cd ~/vmware-tools-distrib/lib/modules/source
# sudo tar xf vmhgfs.tar
# sudo wget https://raw.github.com/rasa/vmware-tools-patches/master/patches/vmhgfs/vmhgfs-d_count-kernel-3.11-tools-9.6.0.patch
# sudo patch -p0 <vmhgfs-d_count-kernel-3.11-tools-9.6.0.patch
# sudo mv vmhgfs.tar vmhgfs.orig.tar
# sudo tar cf vmhgfs.tar vmhgfs-only
#cd ~/vmware-tools-distrib

4、./vmware-install.pl 重新编译安装

如果patch失败，可以尝试手动将patch中的内容替换到相应文件中，patch内容见链接下

--- vmhgfs-only/inode.c	2013-08-15 22:32:22.000000000 -0700
+++ vmhgfs-only.patched/inode.c	2013-09-16 21:31:12.323041668 -0700
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #endif
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
+#if LINUX_VERSION_code >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 11, 0)
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+#endif

 #include "compat_cred.h"
 #include "compat_fs.h"
@@ -1890,7 +1893,11 @@
 #endif
                            &inode->i_dentry,
                            d_alias) {
+#if LINUX_VERSION_code >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 11, 0)
+         int dcount = d_count(dentry);
+#else
          int dcount = dentry->d_count;
+#endif
          if (dcount) {
             LOG(4, ("Found %s %d \n", dentry->d_name.name, dcount));
             return HgfsAccessInt(dentry, mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
@@ -1943,10 +1950,12 @@
       list_for_each(pos, &inode->i_dentry) {
          int dcount;
          struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(pos, struct dentry, d_alias);
-#if LINUX_VERSION_code < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 38)
-         dcount = atomic_read(&dentry->d_count);
-#else
+#if LINUX_VERSION_code >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 11, 0)
+         dcount = d_count(dentry);
+#elif LINUX_VERSION_code >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 38)
          dcount = dentry->d_count;
+#else
+         dcount = atomic_read(&dentry->d_count);
 #endif
          if (dcount) {
             LOG(4, ("Found %s %d \n", (dentry)->d_name.name, dcount));